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KMID : 0123520100170020203
Journal of muscle and joint health
2010 Volume.17 No. 2 p.203 ~ p.211
A Validation Study of EQ-5D in the Patients with Osteoarthritis
Lim Nan-Young

Lee In-Ok
Lee Eun-Nam
Lee Kyung-Sook
Cho Kyung-Sook
Rhee Seon-Ja
Kang Hyun-Sook
Kim Keum-Soon
Kim Jong-Im
Bak Won-Sook
Lee Yoon-Kyoung
Chon Mi-Young
Abstract
Purpose: We aimed to test the validity of the EQ-5D (Euro-Quality of Life-5 Dimension), a brief and simple instrument, in measuring health related quality of life in the patients with osteoarthritis.

Methods: 183 participants attending the education programs for osteoarthritis patients at the Health Centers located in Seoul and Gyunggi province area during the periods of June to December in 2009 were interviewed with the EQ-5D and KWOMAC (Korean version of Western Ontario and McMaster Scale). The data were analysed with Spearman correlation coefficents and t-test by using of SPSS/WIN 12.0 version.

Results: There was a negative correlation between knee pain, stiffness and difficulty in usual activity of sub category items of KWOMAC and EQ-5Dindex, while there was no correlation between these categories and EQ-VAS. Moreover, as a result of comparing the score of physical function measured by KWOMAC according to the severity degree of the EQ-5Dindex, the group of advanced stage having moderate and severe symptoms reported significantly higher scores of physical function than those of groups having no health problems.

Conclusion: The EQ-5D is an acceptable and valid instrument for measuring health-related quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis.
KEYWORD
Osteoarthritis, Quality of life, Validity
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